Directions to avoid the Power of a Prevailing Apostasy

This evening I came across the link to an online book at Monergism by John Owen: The Nature of Apostasy. Its based on an  exposition of Hebrews 6:4-6;

For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost, And have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to come, If they shall fall away, to renew them again unto repentance; seeing they crucify to themselves the Son of God afresh, and put him to an open shame.

I haven’t read it all but did read a couple chapters. Its something I may go back to and read in its entirety over the next few days. It was written by John Owen in 1676, but truth is truth…so its timeless in its wisdom.

Chapter 13, Directions to avoid the power of a prevailing apostasy, is what I’d like to pull a few quotes from in this post.

**

Our first direction of this kind is, that we should all labor for a true, real sense of the concernment of the glory of God in this matter, and what is our duty with respect thereunto. Where this is not, men are under the power of that security which is the broad way and wide gate leading unto apostasy; yea, where this is not the first and principal thing wherewith we are affected in any evil that falls out in the world, our hearts are not upright in what we profess.

When God threatened to disinherit the Israelites and destroy the whole congregation as one man, in the wilderness, because of their provoking rebellion, that wherewith Moses, in all the circumstances of his relation unto them and interest in them, was affected withal, was the concernment of the glory and name of God therein, Numbers 14:11-19. And it was so with Joshua in the sin and punishment of the same people. “What wilt thou do,” saith he, “unto thy great name?” chap. 7:8,9; words which have been made a public derision in the days wherein we live.

Is it nothing unto us that so many nations in the world, where the profession of the gospel and an avowed subjection of soul and conscience unto Jesus Christ did flourish for some ages, are now utterly overrun with Mohammedanism, paganism, and atheism?

Do we suppose these things are fallen out by chance, or come to pass by a fatal revolution of affairs, such as all things in this world are obnoxious unto?

Did ever any nation or people under heaven lose the gospel as unto its profession, who did not first reject it as unto its power, purity, and obedience?

And is not the glory of God, is not the honor of Christ, peculiarly concerned herein?

Is it nothing unto us that innumerable souls, who yet continue to make an outward profession of the name of Christ, have so degenerated from the mystery, holiness, and worship of the gospel, as to provoke the holy God to give them up for so many generations unto the most woeful bondage and slavery that ever any of the children of men were cast under from the foundation of the world, without the least hopes or appearance of relief?

And is it not to be bewailed that, such is the power of that apostasy which brought all this evil upon them, as that they have not to this day accepted of the punishment of their sins, nor been bettered by all that they have undergone! And doth not that holy name whereby we are called suffer in these things? Is it not on their account evil spoken of? for do not the miseries, the long-continued, woeful calamities and oppressions of innumerable multitudes of great nations, outwardly professing the Christian religion, become a snare to the world and a temptation against the truth of the gospel and the power of Jesus Christ?

The Jews themselves are not left unto more distresses, nor are more destitute of any pledges of divine protection, nor are more unreformed under their miseries, than many who are called Christians, upon the account of their apostasy from the gospel. It is true, great distresses and sore persecutions may befall the church in its best state and condition, but then God doth so dispose of all things as that their trials shall evidently tend both unto his own glory and their spiritual advantage who are exercised with them; and in the issue the gospel itself shall never be a loser by the suffering of its sincere professors.

But in those horrible judgments which have befallen many parts of the apostatized Christian world, nothing offereth itself unto our minds but what is matter of lamentation and temptation.

Is it nothing to us that the greatest number of those who are called Christians, and enjoy prosperity in the world, do live in open idolatry, to the unspeakable scandal of Christian religion and imminent danger unto themselves of eternal ruin? — nothing that so many do openly renounce the humble, meek spirit of Christ and the gospel, endeavoring to persecute, ruin, and destroy other Christians, perhaps better than themselves, because they cannot captivate their souls and consciences in obedience unto their impositions? — nothing to see and hear of all those dreadful effects of this apostasy in all manner of outrageous sins that the world is filled withal?

Certainly, if we are not greatly affected with these things, if our souls mourn not in secret about them, if we are not solicitous about the small remainders of the interest of truth and holiness in the world, we are in no small danger ourselves of being, one time or other, carried away with the deluge.

If we are sensible of the concernment of the glory of God in these things, it may not be amiss to consider what is our duty with respect thereunto.

1. And the first thing required of us is, that we mourn in secret for that sad issue which the profession of Christianity is come unto in the world. God puts an especial mark on them who mourn for the prevalency of sin and the apostasy of the church in any season, Ezekiel 9:4; neither will he have regard unto any others when he comes to execute judgments on ungodly apostates.

2. It is in this state of things required of us to pray continually, pleading those promises which are recorded in the word of God for the restoration of the pristine glory, power, and purity of Christian religion. This was the way and means whereby the church was recovered of old, and the same duty is still enjoined unto us, Isaiah 62:6,7; and hereunto are all our present hopes reduced. There is nothing too hard for God. If he will work herein, none shall let him. Things are not gone beyond his cure. He can send peace, and truth, and righteousness from above, and cause them to prevail on the earth. Were all things left absolutely unto the wills of men, in that depraved state whereunto they are arrived in the world, nothing but an increase of overspreading abominations might be expected.

3. Constancy in our testimony against the prevalency of this apostasy is required of us. And hereof there are two parts: — (1.) An open, avowed profession of and contending for the faith and truth of the gospel. (2.) Exemplary holiness, righteousness, and fruitfulness in good works, belong unto this testimony against the prevalent apostasy which is required of us.

Secondly, Those who would be preserved in such a season must keep a due and careful watch over their own hearts with respect unto their duty and danger: for although temptations do abound, and those attended with all sorts of circumstances increasing their efficacy, and the outward means and causes of this evil are multiplied, yet the beginnings of all men’s spiritual declensions are in their own hearts and spirits; for the different effects that these things have upon the minds and lives of men is principally from themselves. As they are careful, diligent, and watchful over themselves in a way of duty on the one hand, or slothful, careless, negligent on the other, so are they preserved or prevailed against.

The advice, therefore, I intend is that given by the Holy Ghost in this case: Proverbs 4:23, “Keep thy heart with all diligence, for out of it are the issues of life;” or, as it is emphatically expressed in the original, “Above all keeping, keep thy heart.”

That the heart be kept awake and attentive unto its own deceitfulness. The wise man tells us that “he that trusteth in his own heart is a fool,” Proverbs 28:26. The beginning of all security, — which is an assured entrance into all evil, — lies in men’s leaving their hearts unto themselves and trusting in them.

He is no wise man (the Holy Ghost being judge) who, after so many instructions and warnings given us in the Scripture of the deceitfulness of our hearts, or the deceitfulness of that sin which is bound up in them (which is all one), will carelessly trust it with his eternal concernments.

The apostle Peter did so once, upon a strong confidence that his heart would not fail him; but we know what was the issue of it. It is apt to be so with most men in this matter. They think, and do really judge, that if all men should fall off and forsake the gospel, either wholly or as unto the degrees in obedience which they have attained, yet they would not so do; but all things are filled with visible examples of their disappointment.

There are no apostates but once thought they would not be so; for we speak only of them who had light into and conviction of their duty, and who had therefore necessarily resolutions to continue therein. Wherefore, a constant, watchful jealousy over our own hearts, as to their deceitfulness, their readiness to be imposed on, and secret pretenses to countenance themselves in compliance with temptations, is the foundation of all other duties necessary unto our preservation.

(more here)

**

“There are no apostates but once thought they would not be so..”

What a sobering thought and warning to us all…

6 comments on “Directions to avoid the Power of a Prevailing Apostasy

  1. A very excellent thesis by Owen…though I but perused it….picking out highlights and foundational arguments. [ There is a portion of Latin in it, that should be translated by someone..]

    I, of course thought of the NAR crowd…and their similarities to the Papal beasts, and considered how both of them became so dedicated to the domination and destruction of the Free and Holy church of Jesus.

    Owen insists that it all begins in the heart; both carnal lusts and controlling ambition…and it is man’s duty to be continually broken and contrite, as we devote ourselves to obedience to the purity of the Gospel….THROUGH THE BLOOD OF JESUS ALONE.

    He also states that no one woke up some Monday morning and decided to be a false and lying Apostle or heretic…but they became so as they rejected the Holy spirit as He exposed their wicked hearts…and refused to repent… which, by the way…we all possess.

    This is a great man writing a great article. The problem is, as with many Puritans and Reformationalists; they spoke and wrote differently 400 years ago. The syntax and sentence structure is choppy, along with a peppering of archaic phraseology that renders the writing somewhat laborious, and distant…which then requires a bit of work…to get at the treasure. But, treasure and truth it is!

    Owen possesses and invokes, and defines a trait that we today find in few…so very few men today.

    FATHERLY CONCERN…over apostasy and backsliding. This is a defining trait of a true Apostle, and how I wish he were alive today. I would like to see and hear his take on Bentley, Joyner, the NAR…and the pit of vipers along side of them that try and pass themselves off as men of God. Owen is the real deal.

  2. “Unbelieving Hearts”

    And I will give you a new heart and a new Spirit…..

    Ezekiel 11:19
    Ezekiel 18:31
    Ezekiel 36:26
    Jeremiah 17:5
    Isaiah 29:24
    Hebrews 9:15

    The Problem always has been fleshly thinking
    filtered through the Unbelieving Heart
    and that causes Mankind to think that
    They must do something themselves rather
    than Trust In The provision and promise of The Lord!

  3. Apparently my comment was rejected. PJ, can I ask the criteria used to accept/reject so I can be more careful next time?

    • Paul, i planned on dropping you a note–yes i did reject your comment.

      My reasoning was the topic was too important, apostasy, to allow the topic to get into a debate on the author John Owen. Hope you understand.

  4. In these few quotes i was struck by the one point:

    When God threatened to disinherit the Israelites and destroy the whole congregation as one man, in the wilderness, because of their provoking rebellion, that wherewith Moses, in all the circumstances of his relation unto them and interest in them, was affected withal, was the concernment of the glory and name of God…

    the concern for “the glory and name of God..”

    I believe that is important. A sure inward sign of one moving toward apostasy in heart, is when we begin to no longer care about the glory and name of our God being misused, mis-represented, blasphemed, and dis-respected–along name and character of our beloved Saviour, Jesus.

    This can occur not only by our not defending the truth, but by our mis-representing the truth by giving it in a wrong spirit…it can also occur when we think more of our own reputation[s] then we do about defending God’s to a lost world.

    God’s will, honor, Glory and name should be our primary concern..

    Certainly, if we are not greatly affected with these things, if our souls mourn not in secret about them, if we are not solicitous about the small remainders of the interest of truth and holiness in the world, we are in no small danger ourselves of being, one time or other, carried away with the deluge.

    amen…that’s a powerful statement…

  5. I wanted to post a few notes/links about the author of the book which the above quotes were pulled from–I usually do so in a post when the author may be unknown, but i took for granted most who would read this would have already been acquainted with John Owen and his writings. His book, Overcoming Sin and Temptation, has been considered a classic for years, and is often quoted by bible scholars and teachers still today, but in case you may want more information on the man, his life and work[s] here are a few links:

    About John Owen

    Owen was by common consent the weightiest Puritan theologian, and many would bracket him with Jonathan Edwards as one of the greatest Reformed theologians of all time. Born in 1616, he entered Queen’s College, Oxford, at the age of twelve and secured his M.A. in 1635, when he was nineteen. In his early twenties, conviction of sin threw him into such turmoil that for three months he could scarcely utter a coherent word on anything; but slowly he learned to trust Christ, and so found peace. In 1637 he became a pastor; in the 1640s he was chaplain to Oliver Cromwell, and in 1651 he was made Dean of Christ Church, Oxford’s largest college. In 1652 he was given the additional post of Vice-Chancellor of the University, which he then reorganized with conspicuous success. After 1660 he led the Independents through the bitter years of persecution till his death in 1683. (by J.I. Packer)

    http://www.johnowen.org/

    John Owen – (1616-1683), Congregational theologian – Works by John Owen

    http://www.ccel.org/ccel/owen/?show=worksBy

    Reflections on the Life and Thought of John Owen – 1994 Bethlehem Conference for Pastors: By John Piper

    http://www.desiringgod.org/ResourceLibrary/Biographies/1466_The_Chief_Design_of_My_Life_Mortification_and_Universal_Holiness/

    The Sermons of John Owen

    http://www.reformedsermonarchives.com/owentitle.htm

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out / Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out / Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out / Change )

Connecting to %s